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Title: | Individualism-collectivism and business context as predictors of behaviors in cross-national work settings: Incidence and outcomes |
Authors: | Smith, Peter Bevington Torres, Claudio Vaz Hecker, Jilia Chua, Chei Hwee Chudzikova, Alena Degirmencioglu, Serdar M. Donoso-Maluf, Francisco Nancy Yifeng, Chen Yi Feng Harb, Charles Jackson, Brad Malvezzi, Sigmar Mogaji, Andrew A. Pastor, Juan Carlos Perez-Floriano Lorena R. Srivastava, Bharatendu Nath Stahl, Gunter K. Thomason, Stephanie J. Yanchuk, Vladimir |
Keywords: | Cross-cultural skills Individualism-collectivism Work interactions |
Issue Date: | 2011 |
Publisher: | SCOPUS International Journal of Intercultural Relations Elsevier Ltd |
Series/Report no.: | 35(4) |
Abstract: | Brief descriptions of cross-national problem events by 1349 organizational employees from many nations were content analyzed. Contrasts between individualistic and collectivistic behaviors were much more strongly predicted by variations in business context (e.g., language spoken and hierarchical relations between the parties involved) than by a measure of nation-level in-group collectivism practices. Respondents from individualist nations emphasized performance goals and task focus, whereas those from collectivist nations emphasized personal aspects of work relations more strongly. Task-focused behavioral responses to problems were uniformly associated with positive outcome, whereas the outcome of emotional responses interacted significantly with individualism-collectivism practices. The results are interpreted in terms of collectivists' greater attention to context. © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. |
Description: | Smith, Peter Bevington, School of Psychology, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton, United Kingdom; Torres, Claudio Vaz, Institute of Psychology, University of BrasÃlia, Brazil; Hecker, Jilia, Open University in the North, Gateshead, United Kingdom; Chua, Chei Hwee, University of Miami, United States; Chudzikova, Alena, Center for Research into Ethnicity and Culture, Bratislava, Slovakia; Degirmencioglu, Serdar M., Istanbul Arel University, Turkey; Donoso-Maluf, Francisco, Universidad de La Serena, Chile; Nancy Yifeng, Chen Yi Feng, Lingnan University, Hong Kong; Harb, Charles, American University of Beirut, Lebanon; Jackson, Brad, University of Auckland, New Zealand; Malvezzi, Sigmar, Fundacao Getulio Vargas, Sao Paulo, Brazil; Mogaji, Andrew A., Benue State University, Nigeria; Pastor, Juan Carlos; Perez-Floriano Lorena R., Colegio de la Frontera Norte, Mexico; Srivastava, Bharatendu Nath, Indian Institute of Management, Calcutta, India; Stahl, Gunter K., Vienna University of Economics and Business, INSEAD, France; Thomason, Stephanie J., University of Tampa, Belarus; Yanchuk, Vladimir, Academy of Sciences, Minsk, Belarus ISSN/ISBN - 01471767 pp.440-451 DOI - 10.1016/j.ijintrel.2011.02.001 |
URI: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-79959619517&doi=10.1016%2fj.ijintrel.2011.02.001&partnerID=40&md5=83ea7a21a692bc4b04314341dd7c89e6 https://ir.iimcal.ac.in:8443/jspui/handle/123456789/1396 |
Appears in Collections: | Organizational Behavior |
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